医学
内科学
心理干预
疾病
胃肠病学
并发症
肝病
血小板生成素
肝硬化
慢性肝病
重症监护医学
干细胞
遗传学
生物
造血
精神科
作者
Jinqin Qian,Tian-Tian Yao,Y. Wang,G Q Wang
出处
期刊:PubMed
日期:2021-09-20
被引量:2
标识
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn501113-20200609-00304
摘要
Chronic liver disease causes bleeding and coagulation system abnormalities through a variety of mechanisms. Thrombocytopenia is a common complication of chronic liver disease. Patients with chronic liver disease, especially liver cirrhosis, often face more invasive examinations or surgeries, which brings great challenges to clinical diagnosis and treatment. Traditional platelet transfusion is the main clinical intervention. With the approval of thrombopoietin receptor agonists, the current management standards for chronic liver disease-related thrombocytopenia may face changes. This article reviews the current main non-pharmacological and pharmacological interventions for chronic liver disease-related thrombocytopenia, and put forwards the corresponding clinical management improvement strategies based on the efficacy and limitations of these interventions.慢性肝病通过多种机制引发出血和凝血系统异常,血小板减少是慢性肝病常见并发症,而慢性肝病,尤其是肝硬化患者往往面临较多的侵入性检查或手术,这给临床诊疗带来了较大的挑战。传统血小板输注是主要的临床干预措施,随着促血小板生成素受体激动剂的获批,慢性肝病相关血小板减少症的现行管理标准可能面临改变。综述慢性肝病相关血小板减少症目前主要非药物和药物干预措施,并基于这些干预措施的疗效和局限性,提出相应的临床管理改进策略。.
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