Compact Pixel Architectures Enabled by Frequency‐Modulated Color‐Tunable AC‐Driven Electroluminescent Devices

电致发光 材料科学 光电子学 电致发光显示器 亮度 色域 像素 图层(电子) 平板显示器 串联 量子点 调制(音乐) 灵活的显示器 波长 频道(广播) 发光二极管 电压 光致发光 光发射 光学 电荷(物理) 荧光粉 显示设备 活动层 电荷耦合器件 对比度 点间距
作者
Yibin Liu,Xiaolong Du,Na Liu,Hang Sun,Hui Long,Rui Li,Roman B. Vasiliev,Song Chen,Shuai Chang
出处
期刊:Advanced Optical Materials [Wiley]
卷期号:14 (1)
标识
DOI:10.1002/adom.202502689
摘要

Abstract In this study, a non‐carrier‐injection quantum‐dot based alternating current electroluminescent device based on a novel tandem emission layer architecture, enabling continuous color tunability for a single color of both emission layers and their mixed colors through a frequency modulation strategy is proposed. The key to the device operation lies in the introduction of a charge buffer layer between the emission layers, enabling precise regulation of charge transport between the top and bottom quantum dot layers. The device exhibits fully continuous and directionally controllable color‐tuning capability, with a peak luminance of up to 1200 cd m − 2 and excellent cycling stability. It is revealed that the capacitances of the top and bottom structures of the device are frequency‐dependent, which governs charge distribution and enables frequency‐selective emission. Based on these findings, a full‐color pixel is constructed using two coplanar sub‐pixel units. By integrating a wavelength prediction model, continuously tunable full‐color emission is precisely controlled through voltage/frequency modulation, achieving a color gamut close to the DCI‐P3 standard. This strategy offers a compact device framework and technical pathway for ultra‐high‐resolution displays with reduced complexity and cost.
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