The relationship between the mothers' family of origin representation of attachment and young children's self-regulation: The mediating roles of mothers' parenting behaviors

作者
Jin-Kyung Kim,Jung-Me Lee
出处
期刊:幼兒敎育·保育福祉硏究 [The Korea Association for Early Childhood Education and Educare Welfare]
卷期号:22 (3): 7-34 被引量:1
标识
DOI:10.22590/ecee.2018.22.3.7
摘要

본 연구는 어머니의 원부모 애착표상과 유아의 자기조절력과의 관련성을 알아보고 어머니의 양육행동이 매개역할을 하는지 검증하고자 하였다 연구대상은 만 세 세 유아 명과 유아의 어머니 명 그리고 담임교사 명을 대상으로 어머니의 애착표상 및 양육행동 유아의 자기조절력에 대해 분석하였다 연구결과 어머니의 배경변인인 연령 학력 직업 경제수준에 따라 유아의 자기조절력은 유의한 차이가 있었다 어머니의 원부모에 대한 애착표상 어머니 양육행동 유아의 자기조절력간의 상관관계를 분석한 결과 유의한 상관이 있는 것으로 나타났다 어머니의 원부모에 대한 애착표상이 유아의 자기조절력에 영향을 미칠 때 어머니의 양육행동이 매개역할을 하는가를 살펴본 결과 어머니의 애정적 양육행동독립성지향 양육행동은 어머니의 원부모 애착표상과 유아 자기조절력간의 관계에서 부분매개하는 것으로 나타났다 이와 같은 연구를 바탕으로 부모 역할의 중요성을 강조하고 관련변인들과의 관계에서 그 역할을 입증할 수 있었다.The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between the maternal parental attachment representation and the self-control capability of young children, and to examine whether mother s parenting behavior plays a mediating role in this relationship. A total of 239 infants and their mothers (239), as well as 38 homeroom teachers were selected as the subjects of the study to analyze their attachment expressions, parenting behaviors, and children s self-control capability. The results of this study show that there is a statistically significant difference in the children s self-control capability according to the mother s background variables such as age, education level, occupation, and income level. In addition, a significant correlation was observed between the maternal attachment indices, the maternal parenting behavior, and the children s self-control capability. The results of this study are as follows. First, the mother s affectionate rearing behaviors and independence-oriented rearing behaviors were partially mediated by the relationship between the maternal parental attachment expression and the infant’s self-regulation. Based on these researches, the author was able to prove the role of parents in relation to the related variables, thereby highlighting the significance of parental roles.

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