电解质
材料科学
电池(电)
离子
化学工程
快离子导体
钠离子电池
钠
固态
化学
电极
工程物理
热力学
冶金
物理
工程类
法拉第效率
物理化学
功率(物理)
有机化学
作者
Gang Zhang,Jun Shu,Lin Xu,Xinyin Cai,Wenyuan Zou,Lulu Du,Song Hu,Liqiang Mai
出处
期刊:Nano-micro Letters
[Springer Science+Business Media]
日期:2021-04-05
卷期号:13 (1)
被引量:49
标识
DOI:10.1007/s40820-021-00628-0
摘要
Abstract Solid-state electrolyte (SSE) of the sodium-ion battery have attracted tremendous attention in the next generation energy storage materials on account of their wide electrochemical window and thermal stability. However, the high interfacial impedance, low ion transference number and complex preparation process restrict the application of SSE. Herein, inspired by the excellent sieving function and high specific surface area of red blood cells, we obtained a solid-like electrolyte (SLE) based on the combination of the pancake-like metal–organic framework (MOF) with liquid electrolyte, possessing a high ionic conductivity of 6.60 × 10 –4 S cm −1 , and excellent sodium metal compatibility. In addition, we investigated the ion restriction effect of MOF’s apertures size and special functional groups, and the ion transference number increased from 0.16 to 0.33. Finally, the assembled Na 0.44 MnO 2 //SLE//Na full batteries showed no obvious capacity decrease after 160 cycles. This material design of SLE in our work is an important key to obtain fast ion migration SLE for high-performance sodium-ion batteries."Image missing"
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