材料科学
电介质
有机太阳能电池
三元运算
接受者
能量转换效率
光电子学
重组
光化学
离解(化学)
烷基
激子
高-κ电介质
制作
聚合物太阳能电池
兴奋剂
化学物理
载流子
离解常数
工作(物理)
乙醚
光伏系统
电荷(物理)
混合太阳能电池
太阳能电池
电子受体
物理化学
氟
作者
Youdi Zhang,Hansheng Chen,Ailing Yin,Hao Wang,Nan Ye,Shuai Xu,Pai Peng,Peng Zhang,Junfei Zhu,Boyao Zhang,Hui Li,Chen Xie,Guangye Zhang,Xiaotuan Hu,Lei Zhu,Long Ye,Huiliang Sun,Shenghua Liu,Qingqing Yang,Tonghui Wang
摘要
ABSTRACT Dielectric constant (ε r ) of non‐fullerene acceptors (NFAs) is a crucial parameter in organic solar cells (OSCs), significantly influencing exciton dissociation efficiency and charge recombination dynamics. However, the state‐of‐the‐art NFAs typically exhibit relatively low dielectric constants (ε r ≈ 3–5), which inherently limit device performance by promoting substantial recombination losses. Herein, a new guest acceptor named L8‐BO‐FO is reported by replacing the branched alkyl chains on L8‐BO with dimethyl ether units, which presents a higher ε r value of 7.41 than that of L8‐BO (4.57). Subsequently, the high‐ε r L8‐BO‐FO was introduced into the PM6:L8‐BO system to improve the dielectric property of the active layer, which, encouragingly, increases the ε r value of the active layer, accelerates exciton dynamics, and suppresses the nonradiative charge recombination. As a result, the power conversion efficiency (PCE) of the ternary OSCs is boosted up to 21.0%. Surprisingly, the ternary OSCs maintained an outstanding PCE of 19.1% even when the active‐layer thickness increased to 300 nm. This work brings new insights into the design of high‐performance OSCs with excellent thickness tolerance by dielectric engineering, which is essential for high‐throughput and scale‐up fabrication of OSCs.
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