黑磷
光电子学
光子学
材料科学
半导体
纳米技术
工程物理
计算机科学
物理
作者
Ya Sha Yi,Zhaoyong Sun,Jia Li,Paul K. Chu,Xue‐Feng Yu
标识
DOI:10.1002/smtd.201900165
摘要
Abstract The rapid development of the semiconductor industry calls for the exploration of novel semiconductors to cater to modern technical and commercial needs. Recently, black phosphorus (BP) has emerged as a new class of 2D semiconducting material and has attracted intensive research attention. The high carrier mobility and tunable direct bandgap of BP deliver great promise in photonic and optoelectronic device applications. Furthermore, the unique intrinsic anisotropy arising from the puckered structure can be exploited in the design of new devices. This review briefly introduces the history of BP and puts emphasis on recent advances pertaining to its optical properties and applications in the photonic and optoelectronic fields. From the perspective of mass production and practical use of BP, some of the research challenges and opportunities are discussed.
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