化学
电泳剂
区域选择性
芳基
钯
组合化学
催化作用
功能群
分子间力
有机化学
分子
烷基
聚合物
作者
Shumin Ding,Yue Pu,Jiao Lin,Hai‐Xia Zhao,Qiang Tang,Jian Wang
出处
期刊:Organic Letters
[American Chemical Society]
日期:2024-02-26
卷期号:26 (9): 1908-1913
被引量:1
标识
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.4c00181
摘要
An intermolecular controllable Pd-catalyzed spirocyclization of isocyano cycloalkenes has been developed, offering efficient and selective approaches toward spirocyclic hydropyrrole scaffolds. 2-Azaspiro-1,7-dienes could be obtained through a "chain-walking" process with aryl/vinyl iodides as electrophiles, while the normal Heck product 2-azaspiro-1,6-dienes were selectively generated when aryl triflates were used as the coupling partner of isocyanides. Mechanistic studies suggested that the counteranion of the Pd(II) intermediate played a crucial role in the regioselectivity control. Dihydropyrrole-fused 5,6,7-membered spirocycles were switchably accessed under mild conditions with wide functional group tolerance.
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