材料科学
电流密度
电流(流体)
铜
化学工程
纳米技术
分析化学(期刊)
化学物理
热力学
冶金
环境化学
物理
化学
量子力学
工程类
作者
Yuanrui Li,Jinshuo Zou,Lidan Sun,Siqi Liu,Haizhou Li,Zhongxin Song,Jun Yu,Lei Zhang,Zhanhu Guo
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202509899
摘要
Abstract Copper‐based nanocatalysts, represented by Cu 2 O nanocubes, are crucial for electrocatalytic CO 2 conversion to C 2+ products but face significant stability challenges. Structural reconstruction from Cu dissolution and reduction under negative potentials undermines their long‐term stability. Herein, a novel Cu 2 O@CeO x core‐shell nanocatalyst is introduced, featuring a Cu 2 O nanocube core encapsulated by an amorphous CeO x shell. Due to the facilitated electron transfer of abundant Cu/Ce interfaces, the CeO x shell layer simultaneously prevents the agglomeration and maintains the oxidation state of Cu 2 O nanocubes, bringing in significantly improved stability. Unlike conventional coating layers, the defective CeO x shell uniquely avoids obstructing mass transfer while effectively promoting the activation of CO 2 and optimizing the electronic structure of Cu. The Cu 2 O@CeO x nanocatalyst delivers a remarkable C 2+ Faradaic efficiency exceeding 80% at 300 mA cm −2 under a low applied potential of −0.98 V, with exceptional durability lasting over 50 h, compared to just 2 h for Cu 2 O alone. This work presents an effective strategy to enhance catalyst stability without sacrificing activity, advancing the design of durable catalysts for electrocatalytic applications.
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