接口
可穿戴计算机
数码产品
可穿戴技术
透明度(行为)
灵活性(工程)
计算机科学
可伸缩电子设备
系统工程
纳米技术
工程类
嵌入式系统
电气工程
计算机硬件
材料科学
统计
计算机安全
数学
作者
Daeyeon Won,Junhyuk Bang,Seok Hwan Choi,Kyung Rok Pyun,Seong‐Min Jeong,Youngseok Lee,Seung Hwan Ko
出处
期刊:Chemical Reviews
[American Chemical Society]
日期:2023-08-05
卷期号:123 (16): 9982-10078
被引量:75
标识
DOI:10.1021/acs.chemrev.3c00139
摘要
Recent advancements in wearable electronics offer seamless integration with the human body for extracting various biophysical and biochemical information for real-time health monitoring, clinical diagnostics, and augmented reality. Enormous efforts have been dedicated to imparting stretchability/flexibility and softness to electronic devices through materials science and structural modifications that enable stable and comfortable integration of these devices with the curvilinear and soft human body. However, the optical properties of these devices are still in the early stages of consideration. By incorporating transparency, visual information from interfacing biological systems can be preserved and utilized for comprehensive clinical diagnosis with image analysis techniques. Additionally, transparency provides optical imperceptibility, alleviating reluctance to wear the device on exposed skin. This review discusses the recent advancement of transparent wearable electronics in a comprehensive way that includes materials, processing, devices, and applications. Materials for transparent wearable electronics are discussed regarding their characteristics, synthesis, and engineering strategies for property enhancements. We also examine bridging techniques for stable integration with the soft human body. Building blocks for wearable electronic systems, including sensors, energy devices, actuators, and displays, are discussed with their mechanisms and performances. Lastly, we summarize the potential applications and conclude with the remaining challenges and prospects.
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