催化作用
动力学
电催化剂
纳米线
传质
甲醇
材料科学
化学动力学
吸附
反应中间体
化学
电化学
化学工程
纳米技术
电极
物理化学
有机化学
量子力学
色谱法
物理
工程类
作者
Jianwei Liu,Tian Liu,Zhen He,Jinlong Wang,Si‐Zhe Sheng,Zhi‐Yu Xian,Shu‐Hong Yu
出处
期刊:Angewandte Chemie
[Wiley]
日期:2025-04-07
卷期号:64 (24): e202503613-e202503613
被引量:1
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202503613
摘要
Abstract Optimizing the thermodynamics of electrode reactions is a valid strategy for achieving superior electrocatalysts for direct methanol fuel cells (DMFCs). However, as the catalyst downsizes to the nanoscale, the influence of mass transfer kinetics is pronounced in improving electrocatalytic activity. Herein, an ordered hetero‐nanowire (NW) regulator that couples the virtues of kinetics and thermodynamics is reported. Finite element analysis demonstrates that the periodic arrangement of hetero‐NWs could construct a uniform electric field, promoting the precise mass transfer of reactant molecules and accelerating the electrode reaction kinetics for the methanol oxidation reaction (MOR). In addition, the microscopic electronic structure effect of the well‐defined catalyst weakens the bonding interaction toward toxic carbonaceous intermediates, which meanwhile strengthens the adsorption of hydroxyl species, critically contributing to enhanced MOR durability. The wide generality of this regulator has been confirmed by a series of as‐prepared ordered hetero‐NW catalysts, which show prominent electrocatalytic performance, including relatively high mass activity, superior CO resistance, and long‐term stability. Therefore, this work reveals the importance of the tandem effect of kinetics and thermodynamics in electrocatalysis, which provides valuable insights for developing customized and highly efficient catalysts for extensive applications.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI