Injectable and Thermosensitive Hydrogel with Platelet‐Rich Plasma for Enhanced Biotherapy of Skin Wound Healing

伤口愈合 富血小板血浆 生物相容性 生物医学工程 皮肤修复 血小板 材料科学 医学 外科 免疫学 冶金
作者
Gengjun Liu,Yuanming Yang,Yan Liu,Ying Li,Mingyuan Jiang,Yaxin Li,Zifan Meng,Zhen Zhao,Zheng Liu,Jiao Liu,Dongmei Ge,Haiyan Wang
出处
期刊:Advanced Healthcare Materials [Wiley]
卷期号:13 (12) 被引量:14
标识
DOI:10.1002/adhm.202303930
摘要

Abstract The rapid and effective healing of skin wounds resulted from severe injuries and full‐layer skin defects remains a pressing clinical challenge in contemporary medical practice. The reduction of wound infection and rapid healing is helpful to rebuild and repair skin tissue. Here, a thermosensitive chitosan‐based wound dressing hydrogel incorporating β‐glycerophosphate (GP), hydroxy propyl cellulose (HPC), graphene oxide (GO), and platelet‐rich plasma (PRP) is developed, which exhibits the dual functions of antibacterial properties and repair promotion. GP and HPC enhance the mechanical properties through forming hydrogen bonding connection, while GO produces local heat under near‐infrared light, leading to improved blood circulation and skin recovery. Notably, antibacterial properties against Pseudomonas aeruginosa , and control–release of growth factors from PRP are also achieved based on the system. In vitro experiments reveal its biocompatibility, and ability to promote cell proliferation and migration. Animal experiments demonstrate that the epithelial repair and collagen deposition can be promoted during skin wound healing in Sprague Dawley rats. Moreover, a reduction in wound inflammation levels and the improvement of wound microenvironment are observed, collectively fostering effective wound healing. Therefore, the composite hydrogel system incorporated with GO and PRP can be a promising dressing for the treatment of skin wounds.
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