The intervention effect of humanistic ideological and political management on ruminant thinking of college students and on depression and anxiety

沉思 焦虑 心理学 意识形态 幸福 临床心理学 心理健康 社会心理学 政治 精神科 认知 政治学 法学
作者
Zhiwei Zhu,Xueqin Lei,Jinhong Zhang
出处
期刊:CNS spectrums [Cambridge University Press]
卷期号:28 (S1): S25-S26 被引量:2
标识
DOI:10.1017/s1092852923000974
摘要

Background Learning anxiety has become a common problem among college students. Anxiety is also called psychological abnormality. The main symptoms of college students’ anxiety and depression include fear of negative evaluation in all aspects, excessive employment pressure, economic pressure, and inability to solve problems independently. Anxiety can cause symptoms such as insomnia and autism, and sometimes lead to adverse consequences or personal safety. Therefore, based on the healthy physical and mental development of college students, we can avoid learning anxiety through effective ideological and political management of humanism. Subjects and Methods The study combined mental health and ideological and political courses, and selected 40 students from a university as research objects through random sampling. Before the activity, the ruminant thinking was evaluated, and after the evaluation, 40 students were instructed to participate in ruminant thinking under ideological and political management. The self-designed communication anxiety scale was used to evaluate the students. The scale included two dimensions: positive rumination and negative rumination. Positive rumination includes two indicators: positive coping and enjoyment of happiness, while negative rumination includes three indicators: negative attribution, inhibition of happiness and self-denial. The scale uses a four-level scoring method, which is inconsistent (4 points), uncertain (3 points), frequent (2 points), and completely consistent (1 point). The higher the total score, the higher the degree of positive or negative rumination. Results The results of intervention control experiment under different ideological and political management are shown in Table 1. Table 1. Students’ psychology before and after rumination intervention Average quantity Standard deviation Mean value of standard error IAS pre-test 48.54 40 7.639 2.299 IAS post test 38.62 40 3.816 1.165 Before active rumination 23.65 40 4.698 1.412 After active rumination 27.56 40 3.253 1.965 Before negative rumination 27.65 40 8.236 2.468 After negative rumination 23.92 40 7.051 2.135 It can be seen from the table that after the rumination intervention, the level of students’ communication anxiety has significantly decreased, and the average level of active rumination has significantly increased. Different students can get more positive feelings and have a better way of thinking in the ideological and political curriculum under the integration of ruminant intervention. Conclusions Research ruminant intervention to improve the ideological and political curriculum in colleges and universities, so as to alleviate college students’ depression and anxiety thinking. The research results show that the ideological and political courses after intervention have a certain effect on students’ communication anxiety, social anxiety relief, and effectively improve their psychological anxiety. Acknowledgement The research is supported by: General Project of Quality Project of Anhui Provincial Education Department: Research on Construction of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Courses in Universities under the Perspective of Curriculum Civics (No. 2020jyxm0357); Anhui Jianzhu University 2022 Party building and ideological and political education key topics, the new era of college students’ network ideological and political education implementation path research and practice, project number: 2022djszzd02.
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