过电位
法拉第效率
电化学
催化作用
可再生能源
材料科学
镍
氧化还原
化学工程
二氧化碳电化学还原
碳纤维
无机化学
纳米技术
电极
化学
冶金
一氧化碳
有机化学
工程类
物理化学
复合材料
复合数
电气工程
作者
Fang Li,Song Ki Hong,Tai‐Sing Wu,Xin Li,Justus Masa,Y. L. Soo,Zhenyu Sun
标识
DOI:10.1021/acsaem.9b01828
摘要
Electrocatalytic CO 2 reduction at its point of generation to form fuels and commodity chemicals using electricity from renewable sources is an appealing strategy for decreasing net anthropogenic CO 2 emissions and mitigating global warming. CO 2 reduction is however a kinetically slow and energy intensive reaction with a wide range of possible products. Therefore, the development of highly selective, energy-efficient, and cost-effective electrocatalysts is required to accelerate this kinetically sluggish process. We report facile synthesis of atomically dispersed Ni sites supported on nitrogen-doped carbon (Ni/NC), which significantly facilitates selective electrochemical CO 2 reduction to CO with a Faradaic efficiency reaching 92.3% at a low overpotential of 0.69 V (relative to the formal redox potential of CO 2 reduction to CO, E 0 redox = −0.11 V versus reversible hydrogen electrode, pH 0), surpassing Ni particles and many other reported metal-based catalysts. This study thus unveils a platform of activating Ni sites for selective reduction of CO 2 .
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