电催化剂
酞菁
金属有机骨架
非阻塞I/O
材料科学
催化作用
电导率
导电体
电流密度
金属
化学工程
选择性
电化学
电极
纳米技术
无机化学
化学
有机化学
物理化学
冶金
复合材料
吸附
工程类
物理
量子力学
作者
Jun‐Dong Yi,Duan–Hui Si,Ruikuan Xie,Qi Yin,Meng‐Di Zhang,Qiao Wu,Guoliang Chai,Yuan‐Biao Huang,Rong Cao
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202104564
摘要
Abstract The electrocatalytic conversion of CO 2 into value‐added chemicals is a promising approach to realize a carbon‐energy balance. However, low current density still limits the application of the CO 2 electroreduction reaction (CO 2 RR). Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) are one class of promising alternatives for the CO 2 RR due to their periodically arranged isolated metal active sites. However, the poor conductivity of traditional MOFs usually results in a low current density in CO 2 RR. We have prepared conductive two‐dimensional (2D) phthalocyanine‐based MOF (NiPc‐NiO 4 ) nanosheets linked by nickel‐catecholate, which can be employed as highly efficient electrocatalysts for the CO 2 RR to CO. The obtained NiPc‐NiO 4 has a good conductivity and exhibited a very high selectivity of 98.4 % toward CO production and a large CO partial current density of 34.5 mA cm −2 , outperforming the reported MOF catalysts. This work highlights the potential of conductive crystalline frameworks in electrocatalysis.
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