准直光
像素
边界(拓扑)
人工智能
先验与后验
计算机视觉
计算机科学
直线(几何图形)
射线照相术
过程(计算)
数学
光学
物理
激光器
几何学
数学分析
哲学
认识论
操作系统
核物理学
作者
Xiao-Hui Wang,Jiebo Luo,R. Senn,David H. Foos
摘要
An algorithm is developed to detect collimation regions in computed radiography images. Based on a priori knowledge of the collimation process, the algorithm consists of four major stages of operations: (1) pixel-level detection and classification of collimation boundary transition pixels; (2) line-level delineation of candidate collimation blades; (3) estimation of the most likely partitioning; and (4) region- level determination of the collimation configuration. This algorithm has been tested on a set of 8,436 images, which includes 7,703 single-exposure images and 733 multiple- exposure images. An overall success rate in excess of 99% has been achieved.
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