化学
氢氧化物
纳米复合材料
共沉淀
介孔材料
催化作用
层状双氢氧化物
吸附
X射线光电子能谱
化学工程
壳体(结构)
氧化物
选择性
核化学
纳米技术
无机化学
有机化学
材料科学
复合材料
工程类
作者
Xuejia Gao,Libo Niu,Xianliang Qiao,Wenhui Feng,Yingying Cao,Guoyi Bai
标识
DOI:10.1002/cjoc.201600759
摘要
A novel NiB deposited layered double hydroxide (LDH) coated ferroferric oxide (Fe3O4@LDH@NiB) magnetic core-shell nanocomposite was successfully fabricated by the combination of coprecipitation and impregnation-reduction. During the Fe3O4@LDH preparation, a facile template-free approach was employed to introduce the LDH shell, which was more efficient than the conventional method for the preparation of mesoporous materials that always needs to introduce and remove templates. The resulted Fe3O4@LDH has a relatively high surface area and abundant surface hydroxyl group, which can adsorb metal ions, making it favorable to disperse and stabilize the active Ni species, as demonstraed by TEM, XPS, FT-IR and BET characterizations. Therefore, it exhibited good activity in the selective hydrogenation of cinnamic acid to hydrocinnamic acid with the conversion and selectivity both approaching to 100%. Notably, the obtained Fe3O4@LDH@NiB can be easily separated by an external magnetic field and recycled eleven times without appreciable loss of its initial catalytic activity.
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