材料科学
电解质
镧系元素
卤化物
电化学
化学物理
离子
离子电导率
熵(时间箭头)
电导率
电子结构
动力学
化学稳定性
离子键合
离子运输机
无机化学
组态熵
热传导
电化学电位
电极
化学工程
阳离子聚合
密度泛函理论
结构稳定性
快离子导体
物理化学
电化学动力学
储能
电压
锂(药物)
纳米技术
热力学
稀土
作者
Chao Li,Wenshuo Zhang,Guangrui Zhang,X F Shi,Zhichao Zeng,Lele Gao,Yaping Du
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202523567
摘要
ABSTRACT The development of solid‐state electrolytes (SSEs) integrating high ionic conductivity and a wide electrochemical window constitutes a critical challenge for all‐solid‐state lithium batteries (ASSLBs). Herein, we propose a multication mixing strategy of lanthanide elements, which introduces configurational entropy increase effect and electronic structure regulation into the Li 3 YCl 6 , achieving simultaneous enhancement of ion transport and oxidation resistance. Combined theoretical and experimental analyses verify that the entropy increase–driven local structural distortions effectively reduce the energy barrier for Li + migration and optimize ion‐transport pathways. Concurrently, the unique electronic structure regulation of rare earth elements stabilizes the chemical environment of Cl − , significantly improving the intrinsic oxidation resistance. The full battery employing this optimized electrolyte demonstrates remarkable stability at 4.5 V, maintaining a capacity retention ratio of 74.3% after 800 cycles at 1 C rate. This research provides innovative insights into designing advanced SSEs through entropy increase effect and electronic structure design.
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