Objective To compare the selection of the dispersing agent used and to evaluate the biosafety and to established the optimal dispersing method for nanotoxicological study.Methods The different suspensions of TiO_2 dispersion and cell viability, particle size,Pdl,and absorbance were detected.After comparing their dispersion effect,the best method was selected.Results The results of particle size,polydispersity index ( PdI) ,absorbance,and cell activity showed that 2% Tween 20 dispersion had the smallest particle size.25% FBS dispersion was most stable for the high absorbance,similar to the changes in 2% BSA.2% Tween 20 decrease cell viability.25% FBS and 2% BSA had less effect on cell activity.Conclusions Dispersants suppress the TiO_2 agglomeration. 25% FBS and 2% BSA are better dispersants for the stable dispersion.