材料科学
蓝宝石
外延
卢瑟福背散射光谱法
光致发光
衍射
金属有机气相外延
图层(电子)
X射线晶体学
渠化
结晶学
垂直的
光学
光电子学
薄膜
激光器
化学
复合材料
纳米技术
离子
物理
几何学
有机化学
数学
作者
MF Wu,Shenglai Yao,André Vantomme,Susan Hogg,Guido Langouche,J Li,Zhang Gy
出处
期刊:Journal of vacuum science & technology
[American Vacuum Society]
日期:1999-07-01
卷期号:17 (4): 1502-1506
被引量:14
摘要
An AlGaN layer with good crystalline quality (χmin=2.1%) was grown by metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy on a sapphire (0001) substrate using a GaN intermediate layer. The Al composition, which cannot be unambiguously determined by x-ray diffraction (XRD) or by photoluminescence, was determined by Rutherford backscattering (RBS). The perpendicular and parallel elastic strain of the Al0.28Ga0.72N layer, e⊥=−0.16% and e∥=+0.39%, respectively, were derived using XRD and RBS/channeling. The small ratio |e⊥/e∥|=0.41 indicates that the Al0.28Ga0.72N lattice is much stiffer in the c-axis direction than in the a-axis direction. A comparison of the strain data for GaN, InGaN, and AlGaN layers is presented.
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