材料科学
过冷
非晶态金属
无定形固体
结晶
玻璃化转变
热塑性塑料
金属
复合材料
聚合物
铈
沸腾
冶金
化学工程
热力学
合金
结晶学
化学
工程类
物理
作者
B. Zhang,Dongdong Zhao,M. X. Pan,W. H. Wang,A.L. Greer
标识
DOI:10.1103/physrevlett.94.205502
摘要
We report cerium-based bulk metallic glasses with an exceptionally low glass transition temperature Tg, similar to or lower than that of many polymers. We demonstrate that, in near-boiling water, these materials can be repeatedly shaped, and can thus be regarded as metallic plastics. Their resistance to crystallization permits extended forming times above Tg and ensures an adequate lifetime at room temperature. Such materials, combining polymerlike thermoplastic behavior with the distinctive properties of metallic glasses, are highly unusual for metallic alloys and have great potential in applications and can also facilitate studies of the supercooled liquid state.
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