热敏电阻器
热电偶
温度测量
材料科学
制作
温度控制
电阻温度计
响应时间
热致变色
光电子学
计算机科学
机械工程
电气工程
工程类
复合材料
化学
计算机图形学(图像)
病理
物理
有机化学
医学
替代医学
量子力学
作者
Ruping Liu,Liang He,Meijuan Cao,Zhicheng Sun,Ruiqi Zhu,Ye Li
标识
DOI:10.3389/fchem.2021.539678
摘要
Temperature reflects the balance between production and dissipate of heat. Flexible temperature sensors are primary sensors used for temperature monitoring. To obtain real-time and accurate information of temperature, different flexible temperature sensors are developed according to the principle of flexible resistance temperature detector (FRTC), flexible thermocouple, flexible thermistor and flexible thermochromic, showing great potential in energy conversion and storage. In order to obtain high integration and multifunction, various flexible temperature sensors are studied and optimized, including active-matrix flexible temperature sensor, self-powered flexible temperature sensor, self-healing flexible temperature sensor and self-cleaning flexible temperature sensor. This review focuses on the structure, material, fabrication and performance of flexible temperature sensors. Also, some typical applications of flexible temperature sensors are discussed and summarized.
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