配对
超导电性
骑士轮班
凝聚态物理
物理
自旋(空气动力学)
共振(粒子物理)
磁场
相(物质)
量子力学
热力学
作者
Jun Li,Bei-Sheng Kang,Dan Zhao,Bin Lei,Yanbing Zhou,D. W. Song,S. J. Li,L. X. Zheng,Linpeng Nie,Tao Wu,Xianhui Chen
出处
期刊:Physical review
[American Physical Society]
日期:2022-02-23
卷期号:105 (5)
被引量:6
标识
DOI:10.1103/physrevb.105.054514
摘要
Although the nature of the superconducting state has been intensively studied in FeSe, many fundamental issues including the pairing symmetry and superconducting fluctuations are still highly controversial. Here, we report a revised $^{77}\mathrm{Se}$-nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) study on the superconducting state of $^{77}\mathrm{Se}$-enriched bulk FeSe. Below the superconducting temperature (${T}_{c}$), by carefully avoiding the rf heating effect, a remarkable linewidth broadening and obvious reduction of the Knight shift are observed under external magnetic field along both in-plane and out-of-plane directions, suggesting an intrinsic superconducting nature. These exotic results unambiguously rule out the possibility of chiral $p$-wave pairing, and favor a pairing scenario with the mixing of ${s}^{\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}}$ and $d$ wave. A slight decrease of the Knight shift well above ${T}_{c}$ is also revealed under a moderated external magnetic field, suggesting exotic superconducting fluctuations beyond phase fluctuations in the two-dimensional limit. These renewed NMR results provide valuable constraints for the theoretical models on the exotic superconductivity in FeSe.
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