氩等离子体凝固
医学
放射治疗
硫糖铝
不利影响
重症监护医学
甲硝唑
外科
内科学
内窥镜检查
抗生素
微生物学
生物
作者
Isis K. Araujo,Diego Muñoz-Guglielmetti,Meritxell Mollà
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.bpg.2020.101707
摘要
Radiation therapy is an important ally when treating malignant lesions in the pelvic area, but it is not exempt of adverse events. There are some measures that can be taken to reduce the possibility of these effects, but some are non-modifiable factors related to previous treatments, location of the lesions or comorbidities. There is a wide variety of clinical presentations that can be of an acute or chronic onset that go from mild to severe forms or that can have a great impact in the quality of life. Medical available therapies as metronidazole, sucralfate, mesalizine or probiotics, can be of aid although some lack of solid evidence of efficacy. Endoscopic treatment can be performed with argon plasma coagulation, bipolar cautery, radiofrequency, laser therapy or dilation. Hyperbaric therapy can be applied in refractory cases and surgery must be reserved to selected patients due to its high morbidity and mortality.
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