材料科学
电介质
储能
极化(电化学)
陶瓷
介电强度
数码产品
工程物理
光电子学
电力电子
高能
功率密度
脉冲功率
电势能
复合材料
极化密度
电气工程
铁电性
铁电聚合物
能量密度
纳米技术
电击穿
介电常数
Boosting(机器学习)
电子工程
高效能源利用
高-κ电介质
计算机数据存储
静电学
作者
Pan Liu,Xiang Ren,Jin Qian,Haihua Huang,Peng Li,Peng Fu,Jigong Hao,Huarong Zeng,Wei Li,Zhenxiang Cheng
标识
DOI:10.1002/advs.202524252
摘要
ABSTRACT Electrostatic energy storage using dielectrics plays a vital role in advanced electronics and high‐power electrical systems. While superparaelectric materials offer great potential for achieving high recoverable energy density ( W rec ) and efficiency ( η ), their practical applications have been hindered by intrinsically low polarization. Herein, a polymorphic superparaelectric engineering approach that simultaneously enhances polarization and breakdown strength was introduced. By constructing coexisting cubic‐orthorhombic‐tetragonal (C‐O‐T) superparaelectric states in BaTiO 3 ‐based ceramics, the energy barrier for polarization switching is effectively reduced, leading to improved macroscopic polarization and reinforced breakdown endurance. As a result, the optimized polymorphic superparaelectric ceramics achieve a high W rec of 9.8 J cm −3 and η of 88.5% under 820 kV cm −1 , along with exceptional stability‐frequency stability with W rec variation within ±0.6% and η variation within ±3.3% from 1 to 400 Hz, and fatigue stability with both W rec and η varying below ±0.3% over 10 5 cycles. These results underscore the material's promise for high‐energy pulsed power applications and establish a new design strategy for next‐generation dielectric capacitors.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI