Molecular level combination of coordination and interfacial regulations via functional ligands for industrial AEM water electrolysis

sites realize the 331.5-fold enhancement in turnover frequency for alkaline OER over the NiOOH and efficient water electrolyzers (1.663 voltage at 1.0 amperes per square centimeter at 60°C, durably operating at 1.0 amperes per square centimeter > 1200 hours).