Recent developments on the modification of graphite electrodes with nanoparticles

The surface structure of common graphite electrodes are suitable for electrochemical detection of various analytes due to their favorable properties such as good conductivity and resistance to environmental and chemical hazards. Also this material is cheap and available. Modifying the surface of electrode improves their ability for various determinations. Modifying graphite electrodes with nanoparticles has attracted lots of attention due to their unique characteristics. In this article we review applications of modified graphite electrodes with nanomaterials.