汤剂
苦参碱
氧化苦参碱
苦参
槐花
传统医学
生物碱
地黄
化学
柱色谱法
化学成分
色谱法
医学
立体化学
中医药
替代医学
病理
摘要
Objective To study the chemical constituents of the alkaloid fraction of Kushen decoction. Method Constituents were isolated by different kinds of column chromatography and their structures were elucidated with spectral methods. Result Eight compounds were isolated and identified as matrine (I), sophoridine (II), sophocarpine (III), sophoramine (IV), oxymatrine (V), oxysophocarpine (VI), aloperine (VII) and sparteine (VIII). Conclusion All these compounds were isolated from Kushen decoction for the first time. Aloperine was found firstly in Sophora flavescens, or Scutellaria baicalensis, or Rehmannia glutinosa which constituted Kushen decoction.
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