纳米团簇
法拉第效率
原位
催化作用
X射线光电子能谱
选择性
高分辨率透射电子显微镜
电化学
材料科学
氧化还原
拉曼光谱
无机化学
化学
物理化学
化学工程
纳米技术
电极
透射电子显微镜
工程类
物理
有机化学
光学
作者
Chang Liu,Xiang‐Da Zhang,Jian-Mei Huang,Mengxue Guan,Ming Xu,Zhi‐Yuan Gu
出处
期刊:ACS Catalysis
[American Chemical Society]
日期:2022-11-29
卷期号:12 (24): 15230-15240
被引量:105
标识
DOI:10.1021/acscatal.2c04275
摘要
Electrochemical reduction of CO2 to obtain high-value-added feedstocks is a promising strategy to alleviate the energy crisis. Cu-based catalysts generate multi-carbon products with high activity in the CO2 reduction reaction (CO2RR), although great challenges remain in the selectivity and stability of Cu-based catalysts. Here, highly active Cu/Cu2O nanoclusters were produced via in situ electrochemical reconstruction using Cu–N coordinated MOFs as precursors for the highly selective C2H4 synthesis, showing a Faradaic efficiency of 70.2 ± 1.7% toward C2H4 with a partial current density of 12.38 mA·cm–2 at −1.03 V vs RHE in the CO2RR. In situ infrared spectroscopy with the observation of *CO*CO and *CO*COH intermediates confirmed the C2H4 formation pathway, while in situ Raman spectroscopy, ex situ XPS, and HRTEM evidenced that the coexisting Cu2O and Cu nanoclusters were the active sites. The in situ reconstruction method could be used to synthesize catalysts with high activity and selectivity for CO2 electroreduction.
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