Effect of compatibilizers on properties of silicone rubber/thermoplastic polyurethane thermoplastic vulcanizates

复合材料 硅橡胶 材料科学 热塑性塑料 热塑性聚氨酯 热塑性弹性体 硅酮 聚氨酯 天然橡胶 高分子科学 弹性体 聚合物 共聚物
作者
CUI Zi-wen, JING Yuan-rong, LIU Guang-yong, DU Ai-hua
出处
期刊:DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals - DOAJ
标识
DOI:10.19908/j.cnki.issn1000-1255.2022.05.0370
摘要

Methyl vinyl silicone rubber (MVQ)/thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) blend thermoplastic vulcanizate (TPV) was prepared by dynamic vulcanization. The effects of type and amount of compatibilizers on mechanical properties and rheological properties of TPV were investigated. The results showed that the mechanical properties of TPV increased firstly and then decreased with the increase of compatibilizer amount. The mechanical properties of TPV were better when polyolefin elastomer grafted maleic anhydride (POE-g-MAH) was used as compatibilizer compared to ethylene acrylic copolymer and ethylene and vinyl acetate block copolymer. And all three kinds of compatibilizers could improve the compatibility of MVQ phase with TPU phase in TPV. When the amount of POE-g-MAH was 6 phr, the glass transition temperature of MVQ phase and TPU phase in TPV was the closest, the interface between the two phases was blurred and the capacitance effect was the best.

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