光致发光
单斜晶系
材料科学
卤化物
光电子学
激子
发光
衍射
带隙
光伏系统
异质结
结晶学
格子(音乐)
晶体结构
光学材料
X射线晶体学
纳米技术
蓝光
光伏
光化学
光学
作者
Pengcheng Li,Zhixu Liu,Yaxuan Liu,X. Ma,Zijian Li,Wei Zhou,Shouyu Wang,Weifang Liu
标识
DOI:10.1002/pssb.202500389
摘要
With excellent optoelectronic behavior, organic‐inorganic hybrid perovskites have become leading contenders in the development of future photovoltaic and optoelectronic devices. Herein, two new lead‐free, quasi‐0D OIHPs, (C 6 H 16 N) 2 ZnI 4 and (C 6 H 16 N) 2 CdI 4 , are synthesized, and both crystallize in the monoclinic system (P2 1 /n space group) as confirmed via single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction analysis. Optical bandgaps are measured to be 4.595 eV for (C 6 H 16 N) 2 ZnI 4 and 4.255 eV for (C 6 H 16 N) 2 CdI 4 , which align well with those from first‐principles calculations. Photoluminescence studies on (C 6 H 16 N) 2 ZnI 4 and (C 6 H 16 N) 2 CdI 4 show peaks at 393 and 382 nm, respectively, which are attributed to self‐trapped exciton (STE) transitions induced by lattice distortion. Notably, (C 6 H 16 N) 2 CdI 4 exhibits unusual blue emission (quantum yield: 1.41%, lifetimes: 168.5 ps), while (C 6 H 16 N) 2 ZnI 4 shows blue luminescence with enhanced efficiencies (quantum yields: 19.64%, lifetimes: 473.7 ps). These findings broaden the application prospects of 0D OIHP materials in renewable energy and photonics.
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