材料科学
双金属片
超级电容器
储能
电容
钼酸盐
电解质
铜
电极
电化学
阳极
功率密度
热液循环
氧化还原
化学工程
纳米技术
比能量
水溶液
比表面积
碳纤维
表面工程
锡
出处
期刊:Rare Metals
[Springer Science+Business Media]
日期:2025-09-23
卷期号:44 (12): 10070-10083
被引量:3
标识
DOI:10.1007/s12598-025-03583-6
摘要
Abstract Morphologically controlled synthesis of metal oxide‐based materials has attracted significant attention to enable the capacity and redox performance of faradaic‐type hybrid supercapacitors (H‐SCs). In this work, we designed hollow‐structured copper molybdate (Cu 3 Mo 2 O 9 ) with hollow flowers (CM HFs) and hollow spheres (HSs) were facilely prepared by solvent‐mediated hydrothermal method. The aqueous environment in the hydrothermal system facilitates anisotropic crystal growth and self‐assembly of nanoplates into three‐dimensional CM HFs architecture, which showed high surface area and enhanced electrolyte accessibility. The electrochemical performance revealed that the CM HFs showed better redox behavior with longer charge–discharge times, and lower resistance compared to CM HSs. As a result, the CM HFs showed a higher specific capacitance of 530 F g −1 at 2 A g −1 and faster ion diffusion with a capacitance retention of 94.1% after 10,000 cycles. Moreover, a two‐electrode H‐SC was fabricated using CM HFs as the positive electrode and activated carbon as the negative electrode, which achieved a high energy density of 33.24 Wh kg −1 and a power density of 5250 W kg −1 along with excellent cycling stability. Aiding from the high energy storage performance of H‐SC, the devices in series successfully powered LEDs, demonstrating their potential for flexible and durable energy storage applications.
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