Active Living Among Older Residents of a Rural Naturally Occurring Retirement Community

作者
Stacey D. Grant-Savela
出处
期刊:Journal of Applied Gerontology [SAGE Publishing]
卷期号:29 (5): 531-553 被引量:11
标识
DOI:10.1177/0733464809341470
摘要

This cross-sectional single case study of older residents ( N = 197, mean age = 71.5 years) of a Midwestern rural naturally occurring retirement community (NORC) investigates patterns of active living and how they relate to sociophysical NORC characteristics and individual factors. The study uses a self-administered questionnaire (mailed to participants), which includes the Physical Activity Scale for the Elderly (PASE), and the study findings reveal that most respondents engaged in at least one leisure (93.9%) or household (94.4%) activity in the preceding 7 days and walking was the most prevalent activity; respondents who walked, as part of their routine activities (during the 7 days prior to study), had higher self-efficacy scores than nonparticipants ( U = 563.5, p < .05); and self-efficacy was positively correlated with the frequency ( r s = .22, p < .01) and duration ( r s = .26, p < .01) of walking.

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