Objective To investigate the chemical constituents from the dried roots and rhizomes of Physochlaina infundibularis.Methods Repeated chromatography with silica gel,macroporous resin,MCI,and Sephadex LH-20 columns was used to isolate the chemical constituents and their structures were elucidated based on physicochemical properties and spectral data.Results Seventeen compounds were isolated and identified as hyoscyamine(1),scopolamine(2),anisodamine(3),scopoletin(4),scopolin(5),umbelliferone(6),6,7-dimethoxycoumarin(7),3-methoxyquercetin(8),isoquercitin(9),kaempferol-7-O-β-D-glucoside(10),syringarenol(11),protocatechuic acid(12),methyl 4-hydroxybenzoate(13),2-hydroxybenzoic acid(14),tropic acid(15),4hydroxybenzoic acid(16),and palmitic acid(17).Conclusion Compounds 7—17 are firstly obtained from the plants in Physochlaina G.Don,and compound 5 is firstly obtained from P.infundibularis.