The role of telemedicine for symptoms management in oral medicine: a retrospective observational study

医学 口腔颌面外科 远程医疗 口腔医学 回顾性队列研究 观察研究 急诊医学 物理疗法
作者
Zahra Alsafwani,Caroline Shiboski,Alessandro Villa
出处
期刊:BMC Oral Health [BioMed Central]
卷期号:22 (1)
标识
DOI:10.1186/s12903-022-02133-1
摘要

Abstract Background Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 has had devastating effect on access to care in many specialties and dental services including oral medicine. Following the shelter‐in‐place orders in March 2020, we implemented Tele(oral)medicine practices for the diagnosis and management of some oral medicine conditions. Objectives To assess the role of telemedicine visits with respect to managing pain among patients affected by oral diseases. Methods A retrospective chart review for all the new patients seen at their first visit via telemedicine between April 2020 and December 2020. The patient-reported pain score was recorded at each visit using a 0–10 scale. Differences in oral pain from the first fist to the follow-up visit of the patients were evaluated using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Results A total of 137 new patients were included with a median age of 56 years. If seen in person, patients would have travelled a median distance of 65 miles. The most common oral conditions seen were reactive/inflammatory lesions. There was a 3-point median pain reduction from the first video visit to the first follow-up ( p < 0.05) and a self-reported 65% median improvement of oral symptoms. Conclusion Tele(oral)medicine was an effective method for symptoms management of oral medicine conditions.
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