材料科学                        
                
                                
                        
                            电极                        
                
                                
                        
                            水平扫描速率                        
                
                                
                        
                            超级电容器                        
                
                                
                        
                            离子                        
                
                                
                        
                            导电体                        
                
                                
                        
                            纳米技术                        
                
                                
                        
                            分析化学(期刊)                        
                
                                
                        
                            复合材料                        
                
                                
                        
                            电容                        
                
                                
                        
                            电化学                        
                
                                
                        
                            循环伏安法                        
                
                                
                        
                            物理化学                        
                
                                
                        
                            化学                        
                
                                
                        
                            物理                        
                
                                
                        
                            量子力学                        
                
                                
                        
                            色谱法                        
                
                        
                    
            作者
            
                Hao Wang,Jianmin Li,Xiaoxiao Kuai,Liangmin Bu,Lijun Gao,Xu Xiao,Yury Gogotsi            
         
                    
        
    
            
            标识
            
                                    DOI:10.1002/aenm.202001411
                                    
                                
                                 
         
        
                
            摘要
            
            Abstract Although 2D Ti 3 C 2 T x is a good candidate for supercapacitors, the restacking of nanosheets hinders the ion transport significantly at high scan rates, especially under practical mass loading (>10 mg cm −2 ) and thickness (tens of microns). Here, Ti 3 C 2 T x ‐NbN hybrid film is designed by self‐assembling Ti 3 C 2 T x with 2D arrays of NbN nanocrystals. Working as an interlayer spacer of Ti 3 C 2 T x , NbN facilitates the ion penetration through its 2D porous structure; even at extremely high scan rates. The hybrid film shows a thickness‐independent rate performance (almost the same rate capabilities from 2 to 20 000 mV s −1 ) for 3 and 50 µm thick electrodes. Even a 109 µm thick Ti 3 C 2 T x ‐NbN electrode shows a better rate performance than 25 µm thick pure Ti 3 C 2 T x electrodes. This method may pave a way to controlling ion transport in electrodes composed of 2D conductive materials, which have potential applications in high‐rate energy storage and beyond.
         
            
 
                 
                
                    
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