功能性反应
数学
同宿分支
博格达诺夫-塔肯分岔
跨临界分岔
鞍结分岔
分叉理论的生物学应用
捕食
中央歧管
干草叉分叉
捕食者
同宿轨道
余维数
分岔图
应用数学
倍周期分岔
分叉
异宿分岔
霍普夫分叉
控制理论(社会学)
数学分析
非线性系统
生物
人工智能
古生物学
计算机科学
量子力学
控制(管理)
物理
作者
Biruk Tafesse Mulugeta,Jingli Ren,Qigang Yuan,Liping Yu
摘要
In this paper, we consider a predator–prey model with Cosner type functional response and combined harvesting. First, we explore the existence and stability of the equilibria. Then using the center manifold theorem and normal form theory, we investigate codimension one and codimension two bifurcations of the model. The analysis shows that the system has a variety of bifurcation phenomena including transcritical bifurcation, saddle‐node bifurcation, Hopf bifurcation, Bogdanov–Takens bifurcation and homoclinic bifurcation. Our findings indicate that the dynamics with harvesting are significantly richer than the system without harvesting. Finally, numerical simulations are provided to support the analytical results.
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