生物
舱室(船)
核孔
核心
细胞室
细胞生物学
细胞核
内膜
计算生物学
核膜
生物物理学
遗传学
细胞
海洋学
地质学
线粒体
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.ceb.2023.102215
摘要
In recent years, it has become increasingly clear that many nuclear membrane-less compartments have liquid-like properties and may form through the physicochemical process of phase separation. In this review, we will first discuss how various nuclear compartments, such as the genome, transcription compartments, and nuclear bodies are formed through phase separation. Then, we propose that inter-compartmental communications can also be prevalent and may be mediated by inter-compartmental diffusion of macromolecules, fusion among different compartments, and transient or stable contacts among nuclear compartments. Understanding how nuclear compartments communicate with each other represents an exciting new area of research and may reveal important insights about cellular functions and uncover previously under-appreciated disease mechanisms.
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