原位
钕磁铁
材料科学
纳米技术
化学工程
磁铁
化学
有机化学
工程类
机械工程
作者
Jianran Ren,Qiang Li,Zhiliang Zhu,Yanling Qiu,Fei Yu,Tao Zhou,Xue Yang,Kang Ye,Yabo Wang,Jie Ma,Jianfu Zhao
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2024-08-29
卷期号:20 (48): e2404241-e2404241
被引量:5
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202404241
摘要
There are enormous economic benefits to conveniently increasing the selective recovery capacity of gold. Fe/Co-MOF@PDA/NdFeB double-network organogel (Fe/Co-MOF@PDA NH) is synthesized by aggregation assembly strategy. The package of PDA provides a large number of nitrogen-containing functional groups that can serve as adsorption sites for gold ions, resulting in a 21.8% increase in the ability of the material to recover gold. Fe/Co-MOF@PDA NH possesses high gold recovery capacity (1478.87 mg g-1) and excellent gold selectivity (Kd = 5.71 mL g-1). With the assistance of an in situ magnetic field, the gold recovery capacity of Fe/Co-MOF@PDA NH is increased from 1217.93 to 1478.87 mg g-1, and the recovery rate increased by 24.7%. The above excellent performance is attributed to the efficient reduction of gold by FDC/FC+, Co2+/Co3+ double reducing couple, and the optimization of the reduction reaction by the magnetic field. After the samples are calcined, high-purity gold (95.6%, 22K gold) is recovered by magnetic separation. This study proposes a forward-looking in situ energy field-assisted strategy to enhance precious metal recovery, which has a guiding role in the development of low-carbon industries.
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