立体中心
对映选择合成
化学
动力学分辨率
组合化学
电泳剂
催化作用
辛可宁
有机化学
立体化学
作者
Qiang Xiong,Minghong Liao,Sha Zhao,Sitian Wu,Ya Hong,Yonggui Robin,Xinglong Zhang,Xingxing Wu
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202500170
摘要
Catalyst‐controlled approaches for the synthesis of S‐stereogenic compounds have propelled significant advancements in asymmetric synthetic chemistry. In contrast, control over S‐heteroatom (e.g. O) bond formation to access sulfinimidate esters remains an underexplored area. Drawing inspiration from recent progress in electrophilic amide activation, herein, we present a sulfinamide activation strategy for the enantioselective synthesis of S‐chiral sulfinimidate esters. This method involves the activation of racemic sulfinamides by sulfonyl chloride, yielding a reactive aza‐sulfinyl mixed anhydride intermediate. Employing a naturally occurring cinchonidine catalyst, the process achieves excellent enantiocontrol in the subsequent formation of S‐O bonds with alcohols involving a dynamic kinetic resolution (DKR) process, resulting in sulfinimidate esters with excellent enantioselectivity. The catalytically obtained enantioenriched sulfinimidate esters offer a versatile platform for the construction of S‐stereogenic frameworks, including sulfilimines and sulfoximines, with promising applications in asymmetric synthesis and drug discovery.
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