钙钛矿(结构)
极性(国际关系)
材料科学
接口(物质)
纳米技术
化学
结晶学
复合材料
细胞
生物化学
毛细管数
毛细管作用
作者
Yongzhe Li,Linlin Dong,Yan Cai,Yong Li,Dongfang Xu,Hongjie Lei,Nan Li,Zihao Fan,Jieke Tan,Rui Sun,Borui Wang,Junjie Gong,Zilu Lin,Kunpeng Guo,Xuexia He,Zhike Liu
标识
DOI:10.1002/ange.202504902
摘要
Designing new interface materials with the multifunctions of upper film crystallization control, interfacial defects passivation, and interfacial energy level regulation is crucial for developing efficient and stable perovskite solar cells (PSCs). Herein, a high polarity interfacial material, 2‐cyano‐N,N,N‐trimethylammonium bromide (CNCB), was synthesized to engineer the buried interface between SnO2 and perovskite of the PSCs. Comprehensive theoretical and experimental investigations demonstrate that CNCB interacts with perovskite precursor (PbI2 and FAI) to regulate crystallization kinetics, yielding perovskite films with preferred orientation and reduced defects. Simultaneously, CNCB chemically interacts with both SnO2 and perovskite surfaces, effectively passivating oxygen vacancies in SnO2 and undercoordinated Pb2+ defects at the perovskite buried surface. Furthermore, the high dipole moment of CNCB induces beneficial interfacial polarization, optimizing energy level alignment and suppressing non‐radiative recombination. The CNCB‐modified FACsPbI3 PSCs achieve a champion power conversion efficiency of 26.47% with exceptional operational stability, retaining 87.14% of their initial efficiency after 1000 hours of continuous 1‐sun illumination. This work establishes a molecular design paradigm for multifunctional interfacial materials in perovskite optoelectronics, highlighting the synergistic roles of crystallization control, defect passivation, and dipole engineering in high‐performance devices.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI