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Editorials15 August 1992Retinoid Therapy for Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia: A Coming of Age for the Differentiation Therapy of MalignancyDavid R. Parkinson, MD, Malcolm A. Smith, MD, PhDDavid R. Parkinson, MDSearch for more papers by this author, Malcolm A. Smith, MD, PhDSearch for more papers by this authorAuthor, Article, and Disclosure Informationhttps://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-117-4-338 SectionsAboutPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissions ShareFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail ExcerptIn this issue of Annals, Frankel and colleagues (1) describe a syndrome that developed in patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia during treatment with all-trans retinoic acid (1). The description of this dramatic syndrome provides an opportunity to review the larger significance of a remarkable new class of drugs, retinoids, and of differentiation therapy for malignancy.The unfolding story of the use of retinoic acid for successful remission induction in patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia is instructive and is a confirmation of the coming of age of the differentiation therapy of malignancy. Long a goal of cancer therapists, it is...References1. FrankelEardleyLauwersWeissWarrell SAGMR. The retinoic acid syndrome in acute promyelocytic leukemia. Ann Intern Med. 1992;117:292-6. LinkGoogle Scholar2. BreitmanSelonicCollins TSS. Induction of differentiation of the human promyelocytic leukemia cell line (HL-60) by retinoic acid. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 1980;77:2936-40. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar3. SmithParkinsonChesonFriedman MDBM. Retinoids in cancer therapy. J Clin Oncol. 1992;10:839-64. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar4. HuangYeChenChaiLuZhoa MYSJJL. 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LippmanKavanaghParedes-Espinoza SJM. 13-Cis-retinoic acid plus interferon-alpha 2a: highly acute systemic therapy for squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1992;84:241-5. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar19. LippmanParkinsonItri SDL. 13-cis-retinoic acid and interferon alpha-2a: effective combination therapy for advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the skin. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1992;84:235-41. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar20. RackowAstiz EM. Pathophysiology and treatment of septic shock. JAMA. 1991;266:548-54. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar21. SiegelPuri JR. Interleukin-2 toxicity. J Clin Oncol. 1991;9:694-704. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar This content is PDF only. To continue reading please click on the PDF icon. Author, Article, and Disclosure InformationAuthors: David R. Parkinson, MD; Malcolm A. Smith, MD, PhDAffiliations: Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program National Cancer Institute Bethesda, MD 20892 PreviousarticleNextarticle Advertisement FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Metrics Cited byContinuous hemofiltration in the management of ‘retinoic acid syndrome’RetinoidsPrefaceRetinoids and apoptosis in cancer therapyRole of Vitamin A and Its Derivatives in the Treatment of Human CancerReverse Transformation, Genome Exposure, and Cancer 15 August 1992Volume 117, Issue 4Page: 338-340KeywordsDrug therapyDrugsRetinoic acidRetinoids ePublished: 1 December 2008 Issue Published: 15 August 1992 PDF downloadLoading ...