筑地反应
奥西多尔
化学
对映选择合成
催化作用
立体中心
非对映体
烯丙基重排
对映体
烷基
烷基化
立体化学
组合化学
有机化学
作者
Tianhong Wang,Youbin Peng,Guanlin Li,Yicong Luo,Yong Ye,Xiaohong Huo,Wanbin Zhang
标识
DOI:10.1002/chem.202101267
摘要
Abstract 3,3‐Disubstituted oxindoles bearing quaternary and tertiary stereogenic centers are privileged structural motifs, which widely exist in pharmaceutical and natural products. Herein, a highly regio‐, enantio‐, and diastereoselective allylic alkylation of 3‐alkyl oxindoles through synergistic iridium and copper catalysis is described, which provides a series of 3,3‐disubstituted oxindole derivatives containing adjacent quaternary and tertiary stereogenic centers in excellent yields, enantiomeric excess, and diastereomeric ratio (for 30 examples, up to 97 % yield, >99 % ee, and >20 : 1 dr). This method provides exclusive branched selectivity, excellent enantio‐ and diastereoselectivities, and good functional compatibility. Control experiments suggested that the chiral copper catalyst is required for achieving high reactivities and diastereoselectivities under mild reaction conditions.
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