化学
烷基化
溶剂
药物化学
立体化学
有机化学
催化作用
作者
Benson J. Jelier,Jon L. Howell,Craig D. Montgomery,Daniel B. Leznoff,Chadron M. Friesen
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.201410639
摘要
Hydrofluoroethers are shown to alkylate tertiary amines readily under solvent-free conditions, affording valuable tetraalkylammonium perfluoroalkoxides bearing α-fluorines. The reaction of R(F)CF2-OCH3 (R(F)=CF2CF3, CF2CF2CF3, and CF(CF3)2) with NR(1)R(2)R(3) produces twenty new α-perfluoroalkoxides, [(CH3)NR(1)R(2)R(3)][R(F)CF2O] under mild conditions. These α-perfluoroalkoxides are easy to handle, thermally stable, and can be used for the perfluoroalkoxylation of benzyl bromides.
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