皮肤病科
表型
复合杂合度
突变
医学
营养不良性大疱性表皮松解
相互交织的
大疱性表皮松解症
遗传学
病理
生物
基因
疾病
作者
M. Leverkus,Andreas Ambach,M. Hoefeld-Fegeler,Jürgen Kohlhase,Enno Schmidt,Hauke Schumann,Cristina Has,Harald Gollnick
标识
DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2133.2011.10230.x
摘要
Dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa (DEB) is a rare hereditary skin disorder caused by mutations in COL7A1, encoding collagen type VII.1 Clinical manifestations of COL7A1 mutations range from generalized skin blistering to mild localized blistering or nail dystrophy.2 The investigation of the molecular basis of DEB has revealed more than 540 different mutations that cannot entirely explain phenotypic variations (HGMD Professional 2010.3, https://portal.biobase-international. com/hgmd/). Inversa recessive DEB (RDEB-I) is a subtype characterized by generalized blistering in the neonatal period. The condition improves with age, and in adults blistering is restricted to intertriginous areas, and severe lesions of the oral and genital mucosa and nail changes occur in the majority of described patients.2 Recent data suggested that amino-acid substitutions affecting arginines or glycines at borders of collagenic subdomains might cause this phenotype.3 We report a German patient with an unusually mild RDEB-I harbouring compound heterozygous mutations in COL7A1.
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