医学
介入性疼痛治疗
干刺
经皮神经电刺激
慢性疼痛
催眠疗法
针灸科
心理干预
物理疗法
初级保健
手法治疗
局部麻醉剂
模式
重症监护医学
麻醉
替代医学
病理
家庭医学
社会学
精神科
社会科学
出处
期刊:Primary Care
[Elsevier]
日期:2022-08-01
卷期号:49 (3): 425-437
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.pop.2022.02.002
摘要
Chronic pain interventions in the primary care setting can provide temporal relief and are best used as part of a comprehensive treatment plan. Interventional therapies may use steroids, local anesthetic, saline, prolotherapy, no medication at all (dry needling), acupuncture, or transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation. These interventions may include adjuvant modalities, such as ultrasound, to improve precision and accuracy of injection. Choice of interventional therapy for chronic pain in the primary care setting is highly dependent on the clinician, location, and cause of the pain as well as a multitude of patient factors, which are discussed in this article.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI