材料科学
过电位
塔菲尔方程
异质结
催化作用
电解
碳纤维
金属
阳极
纳米技术
化学工程
物理化学
电化学
电极
光电子学
冶金
化学
复合材料
电解质
生物化学
工程类
复合数
作者
Bin Li,Yuhao Duan,Liuxu Wei,Chenyu Cai,Jiawei Zhu,Junbao Mi,Hengyu Li,Xiujiang Pang,Lei Wang
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202314150
摘要
Abstract Chlorine evolution reaction (CER) is a key anode reaction in chlor‐alkali electrolysis. Although non‐precious metals have been widely used as CER catalysts, their low catalytic activity has been a major constraint on their development. Herein, 1D Co 3 O 4 coupled with 2D Ti 3 C 2 MXene on carbon cloth for highly efficient CER is reported by constructing two different heterojunctions (1D Co 3 O 4 tip to 2D Ti 3 C 2 face and 1D face to 2D face) through electronic coupling and strong interfacial interaction. The decreased electron density around O atoms in Co─O and Ti─O at two heterojunctions is more conducive to the adsorption of Cl − , thereby reducing the free energy of the reaction and jointly promoting CER. Consequently, the MXene@Co 3 O 4 /CC (carbon cloth) exhibits a low overpotential of 86 mV at 10 mA cm −1 , low tafel slope of 47.9 mV dec −1 , which is superior to commercial DSA and other non‐precious metal materials. This work provides new insights into the rational design of multiple heterojunctions, which leads to a new path for non‐precious metal catalysts in CER.
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