超级电容器
电解质
材料科学
电极
电化学
六氟磷酸盐
化学工程
纳米技术
有机化学
化学
离子液体
物理化学
工程类
催化作用
作者
Raül Dı́az,Gisela Orcajo,Juan A. Botas,Guillermo Calleja,Jesús Palma
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.matlet.2011.10.046
摘要
Materials with high surface area, tailored pore size and good electrical conductivity are needed for improved supercapacitors. Metal Organic Frameworks (MOFs) can have very high surface areas and tailored pore sizes. Here, tuned MOFs show electrical conductivities which are good enough to result in electrodes with nearly ideal supercapacitive behavior at rates up to 200 mV s− 1 in an electrolyte composed of 0.1 M tetrabutylammonium hexafluorophosphate (TBAPF6) in acetonitrile. Electrostatic forces are the dominant charge storage mechanism in this electrolyte while electrochemical performances are limited by the particular MOF and electrolyte here reported. These results open a way for the design of tailored MOFs as electrode materials for supercapacitors.
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