Controlled Doping of Wafer‐Scale PtSe2 Films for Device Application

材料科学 薄脆饼 兴奋剂 光电子学 纳米技术 场效应晶体管 微尺度化学 半导体 剥脱关节 晶体管 电气工程 电压 石墨烯 数学 工程类 数学教育
作者
Hu Xu,Haima Zhang,Yawen Liu,Simeng Zhang,Yangye Sun,Zhongxun Guo,Yaochen Sheng,Xudong Wang,Chen Luo,Xing Wu,Jianlu Wang,Weida Hu,Zihan Xu,Qingqing Sun,Peng Zhou,Jing Shi,Zhengzong Sun,David Wei Zhang,Wenzhong Bao
出处
期刊:Advanced Functional Materials [Wiley]
卷期号:29 (4) 被引量:121
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.201805614
摘要

Abstract Semiconductive transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) have been considered as next generation semiconductors, but to date most device investigations are still based on microscale exfoliation with a low yield. Wafer scale growth of TMDs has been reported but effective doping approaches remain challenging due to their atomically thick nature. This work reports the synthesis of wafer‐scale continuous few‐layer PtSe 2 films with effective doping in a controllable manner. Chemical component analyses confirm that both n‐doping and p‐doping can be effectively modulated through a controlled selenization process. The electrical properties of PtSe 2 films have been systematically studied by fabricating top‐gated field effect transistors (FETs). The device current on/off ratio is optimized in two‐layer PtSe 2 FETs, and four‐terminal configuration displays a reasonably high effective field effect mobility (14 and 15 cm 2 V −1 s −1 for p‐type and n‐type FETs, respectively) with a nearly symmetric p‐type and n‐type performance. Temperature dependent measurement reveals that the variable range hopping is dominant at low temperatures. To further establish feasible application based on controllable doping of PtSe 2 , a logic inverter and vertically stacked p–n junction arrays are demonstrated. These results validate that PtSe 2 is a promising candidate among the family of TMDs for future functional electronic applications.
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