微生物群
使负有责任或义务
专性厌氧菌
医学
压力源
口腔微生物群
有机体
免疫学
牙科
环境卫生
牙周病
生物
生理学
生态学
生物信息学
无氧运动
遗传学
临床心理学
摘要
Abstract Periodontal diseases are chronic inflammatory, multifactorial diseases where the major triggering factors for disease onset are bacteria and their toxins, but the major part of tissue destruction occurs as a result of host response towards the periodontal microbiome. Periodontal microbiome consists of a wide range of microorganisms including obligate and facultative anaerobes. In health, there is a dynamic balance between the host, environment, and the microbiome. Environmental factors, mainly tobacco smoking and psychological stress, disrupt the symbiotic relationship. Tobacco smoke and its components alter the bacterial surface and functions such as growth. Psychological stressors and stress hormones may affect the outcome of an infection by changing the virulence factors and/or host response. This review aims to provide currently available data on the effects of the major environmental factors on the periodontal microbiome.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI