材料科学
复合材料
硅橡胶
天然橡胶
磨料
聚四氟乙烯
磨损(机械)
胶粘剂
摩擦系数
图层(电子)
作者
Ming Qi,Xianzhao Jia,Guangfei Wang,Zehua Xu,Yong Zhang,Qiang He
出处
期刊:Polymer Testing
[Elsevier BV]
日期:2020-08-19
卷期号:91: 106817-106817
被引量:56
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.polymertesting.2020.106817
摘要
Silicone rubber (MVQ) has excellent heat resistance, but poor high temperature friction stability, which limits its application in the field of high temperature sealing. Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) is self-lubricating, but its compatibility with rubber is relatively weak. In order to improve the high-temperature friction property of silicone rubber, fluorosilicone rubber (FVMQ) was used as a compatibilizer, and PTFE was added to MVQ by mechanical blending. The friction and wear properties of PTFE/FVMQ/MVQ composites at different temperatures were studied. The results show that compared with MVQ, the mechanical properties of PTFE/FVMQ/MVQ composites was basically unchanged, the coefficient of friction was hardly affected by temperature, and the amount of wear decreased with increasing temperature. PTFE/FVMQ/MVQ composites showed excellent high-temperature abrasion resistance. The high-temperature wear mode was mainly changed from abrasive wear to adhesive wear. The molten layer formed by high-temperature friction can prevent air from directly contacting the surface rubber, which inhibited rubber surface oxidation reaction process.
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